Which organization is primarily responsible for public health and safety in biological incidents?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is primarily responsible for public health and safety in biological incidents because it plays a crucial role in monitoring and controlling infectious diseases, providing guidance on disease prevention, and responding to public health emergencies. The CDC operates within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and focuses on protecting the health of Americans by implementing disease control measures, conducting research, and offering health education.

In the context of biological incidents, the CDC's expertise in epidemiology allows it to effectively track outbreaks, assess risks to the public, and coordinate responses with local and state health departments. Additionally, the agency provides resources and support for healthcare facilities to manage biological threats safely and efficiently, making it a key player in ensuring public health in such situations.

Other organizations, while important in their respective roles, do not primarily focus on the management of public health related to biological threats. For instance, the FDA is mainly responsible for the regulation of food and pharmaceuticals, while the Department of Homeland Security focuses on national security and prevention of terrorist attacks, and the World Health Organization, although vital for global health, primarily operates on an international level.